Space Environment

Understand the unique conditions and challenges of the space environment. From microgravity to radiation, explore what makes space different from Earth.

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Microgravity

The near-weightless environment experienced in space.

Free Fall: Continuous state of falling
Fluid Behavior: Surface tension effects
Material Properties: Different behavior
Human Adaptation: Body changes
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Vacuum of Space

The absence of atmosphere and pressure in space.

Pressure Effects: Rapid decompression
Temperature Extremes: No heat transfer
Material Behavior: Outgassing
Life Support: Essential systems
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Space Radiation

The various forms of radiation present in space.

Solar Radiation: From the Sun
Cosmic Rays: High-energy particles
Van Allen Belts: Earth's radiation belts
Health Effects: Protection needed
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Temperature Extremes

The extreme temperature variations in space.

Direct Sunlight: Up to 250°F (121°C)
Shadow Regions: Below -250°F (-157°C)
Thermal Control: Active and passive
Material Effects: Expansion and contraction
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Space Debris

The man-made objects and natural particles in space.

Orbital Debris: Defunct satellites
Meteoroids: Natural particles
Collision Risks: Impact hazards
Debris Mitigation: Clean-up efforts
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Magnetic Fields

The magnetic environments in space.

Earth's Field: Protection from radiation
Solar Magnetic: Sun's influence
Planetary Fields: Other worlds
Navigation: Magnetic orientation